Clitoria ternatea
- Uses and Benefits: The plant is often used as an ornamental plant to decorate gardens and balconies. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, inflammation, and skin problems.
- Cultivation and Propagation: The plant prefers moist, neutral soil and partial sunlight. It can be propagated by seeds or by cuttings.
Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as Asian pigeonwings, bluebellvine, blue pea, butterfly pea, cordofan pea or Darwin pea, is a plant species belonging to the family Fabaceae, endemic and native to the Indonesian island of Ternate. The plant is a perennial herbaceous vine that can grow up to 10 feet tall and has elliptic, obtuse leaves. The most striking feature of the plant is the color of its flowers, which are a vivid deep blue with light yellow markings. The flowers are solitary and about 1.5 inches long by 1.25 inches wide. The plant is also known for its edible flat pods that are about 2.75 inches long and contain six to ten seeds each. Here are some additional details about Clitoria ternatea:
- Soil: Clitoria ternatea prefers rich, sandy soil quality with a pH value from 6.6 to 7.5. For best results, ensure the soil is well-drained and consists of compost and organic matter.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in a location that receives partial sunlight.
- Watering: Water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering. The soil should be moist but not waterlogged.
- Temperature and Humidity: Clitoria ternatea thrives in warm, humid environments with temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C).
- Fertilizer: Fertilize the plant once a month in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer with an NPK of 5-5-5 or 10-10-10.
- Pruning: Prune the plant to keep it from becoming too leggy and to encourage bushier growth.
- Propagation: Clitoria ternatea can be propagated by seeds or by cuttings.
Here are some step-by-step instructions for caring for Clitoria ternatea:
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